Between Advents
Christmas is, of course, the time in which we retell and
remember the story of the God that would enter human history. Yes, I am aware
many things can and have been said about this, but I am going to try something "newish" anyway. While there are many motifs in the birth narratives drawing God’s
story together, there are two themes which I am deeming somewhat central and unnoticed
that I want to consider:
1. First
is the exilic Israel who was awaiting deliverance with some amount of
anticipation. Though they were in fact
back in their land at this point, Israel was hardly a free people. They were not being led by their God or even
their own leaders, but were ruled by a Hellenizing Rome. Richard Bauckham points out that God’s
liberation of Israel, as depicted in Luke (1:68-73, 78-79), is seen as only
being made possible by the Davidic Messiah.
This savior would free Israel from all Gentile oppressors so that they
could be free to serve their God rather than their enemies.[1] Perhaps many faithful Jews, who had
ultimately become a marginalized people, had come to see that their own
strength and vitality was an illusion and it could only be remedied by the God
they must wait for. What few expected or
remembered, since I am pretty sure the notion was that God was
coming to slaughter Israel’s oppressors, was that God was actually coming to
reclaim Kingship over Israel as-well-as over Caesar and the rest of the world(Isa. 42:5-9; Ps. 86:9-10). All
peoples were invited to wait and make themselves ready by understanding God’s
ways and making those ways their own (Isa. 2:3).
2. Second
is the God who had always planned on doing a new thing by integrating himself
into the human existence as-well-as us into him. This is to say that God’s
coming was not some backup-plan nor was it originally a rescue mission due to
our sin, though that certainly became part of it. God’s incarnation was about a creation that would
be so fully homogenized with its God that their relational existence would only
reach its fullness in him; a radical endosymbiosis if you will (Jn. 17:20-26; Eph.
1:3-6). Then, whatever is true about God (love, wholeness, faithfulness,
gentleness, kindness, peace etc…) at its telos
(not in the sense of finality, but the pinnacle the world is moving toward) cannot
help but be true about the humanity existing in him. Until then, we live in anticipatory waiting between
advents.
It Is In the
Waiting
What we do in the in-between time is crucial. Advent and
waiting was an endemic theme in scripture for those who remained committed to
following God. After the Exodus from
Egypt we briefly see a people who wait on God.
Moses refuses to go anywhere unless God was going also (Ex.
33:13-16). This posturing brought
freedom; freedom that allowed God to be God as-well-as a freedom of personhood
that could no longer be dominated, managed or co-opted by any to be “Pharaohs”.
So also, the prophet Isaiah (as the reminder of Exodus) contrasts
us in our waiting and in our going ahead.
When one takes the initiative (in some prideful sense) into their own
hands they experience a fatigue that comes from the fight against, or settling
for, dominating regimes. But, the contrary comes in our waiting where strength
is renewed and weariness dissipates (40:28-31).
To borrow from Brueggemann, waiting is the stance that shows our place
is “in receiving and not grasping, in inheriting and not possessing, in
praising and not seizing.”[2] The
initiative is no longer ours, though our inclinations are apt to protect and control,
but the posture of recipient reveals we have nothing to offer; waiting in our
vulnerability is how we make room for God.
If I can end with this:
To wait
open-endedly is an enormously radical attitude toward life. So is to trust that
something will happen to us that is far beyond our imaginings. So, too, is
giving up control over our future and letting God define our life, trusting
that God molds us according to God's love and not according to our fear. The
spiritual life is a life in which we wait, actively present to the moment,
trusting that new things will happen to us, new things that are far beyond our
own imagination, fantasy, or prediction. That, indeed, is a very radical stance
toward life in a world preoccupied with control.[3]
However, it is in this stance that we are drawn to wait in anticipatory
readiness for the “baby in the manger”, which translates into the readiness and anticipation
of waiting for that Messiah’s return.
Today is the eve of Christmas which is often fully charged with its own
anticipation and our attempt to stand ready of whatever one is to celebrate,
but if we have not come to know this anticipatory readiness for our God, then I
fear we have missed the point of the Kingship he resumed and is bringing into
fullness for our sake… Merry Christmas!
[1] Richard Bauckham. The Jewish World Around the New Testament (Grand
Rapids, MI: Baker Academic Publishing 2008), 337.
[2] Walter Brueggemann. The
Prophetic Imagination (Minneapolis, MN: Fortress Press 2001), 78.
[3] This came from the lecture A Spirituality of Waiting given by Henri
Nouwen in 1985.
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